ILLINOIS GENEALOGY EXPRESS


A Part of Genealogy Express
 

Welcome to
Edwards County, Illinois
History & Genealogy


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Source:
Combined History
of
EDWARDS, LAWRENCE and WABASH
Counties, Illinois
With Illustrations Descriptive of their scenery
and Biographical Sketches of some of their Prominent Men and Pioneers>
---
Published by
J. L. McDonough & Co., Philadelphia.
Corresponding Office, Edwardsville, Ill.
1883
 

 

 

PREFACE
 

CHAPTER I.
A BRIEF SEARCH OF THE NORTH-WEST TERRITORY

  Page
 - Geographical Position, 9;
 - Early Explorations, 9;
 - Discovery of the Ohio, 15;
 - English Explorations and Settlements, 22;
 - Division of the North-West Territory, 23;
 - Present Condition of the North-West, 24;
9 - 25

CHAPTER II.
BRIEF HISTORICAL SKETCH OF ILLINOIS

 - French Possessions, 25;
 - The first Settlements in Illinois - 26;
 - Founding of Kaskaskia, 27;
 - As a part of Louisiana, 27;
 - Fort Chartres, 28;
 - Under French Rule, 29;
 - Character of the Early French rule, 29;
 - Character of the Early French Settlers, 30;
 - A Possession of Great Britain, 30;
 - Conquest by Clark, 32;
 - The "Compact of 1787," 32;
 - Land Tenures, 34;
 - Physical Features of the State, 35;
 - Progress and Development, 35;
 - Material Resources of the State, 36;
 - Annual Products, 36;
 - The War Record, 38;
 - Civil Government, 39;
 - Territorial and State Officers, 40;
 - Miscellaneous Information
25-45

CHAPTER III.
GEOGRAPHY, AGRICULTURAL RESOURCES AND RAILROAD FACILITIES

 - Edwards County, 46;
 - Lawrence County, 46;
 - Wabash County, 47;
 - Railroads, Wabash, St. Louis and Pacific, 48;
 - Ohio and Mississippi, 49;
 - Louisville, Evansville and St. Louis, 49;
 - Peoria, Decatur and Evansville, 49;
46-50

CHAPTER IV.
GEOLOGY

 - Edwards County, 50;
 - Wabash County, 51;
 - Lawrence County, 53;
50-54

CHAPBER V.
FLORA.

 - List of Native Woody Plants, Grasses, etc., etc. 55, 56

CHAPTER VI.
FAUNA

 - Treating of the Various Families of Animals and Birds that have existed in these counties 56-58

CHAPTER VII.
PIONEERS AND EARLY SETTLERS

EDWARDS COUNTY, First Settles, 58;
 - Early Marriages, 66;
 - The Deep Snow, 67;
 - The Sudden Freeze, 67;
LAWRENCE COUNTY, First Settles, 68;
WABASH COUNTY, First Settlers, 73;
 - Pioneer Mills, 77;
 - The Cannon Massacre, 78;
 - Habits and Modes of living in Pioneer times, 78v
58-80

CHAPTER VIII.
CIVIL HISTORY

EDWARDS COUNTY,
 - Act creating the County, 80;
 - County Government at Palmyra, 81;
 - Second Court, Third Court, Justice's Court, 84;
 - First and Second Commissioner's Court, 85;
 - County Government at Albion, County Commissioner's Court from First to Fourteenth, 86-88;
 - County Courts, from First to Seventh, 89, 90;
 - Boards of County Commissioners, 90, 91;
 - Public Buildings, 91;
 - Taxable Property, 92;
 - Circuit Courts, First Murder Trial, 93;
 - Second Murder Case, 94;
 - First Naturalization, Judges of Circuit Court, First Probate Business, The First will, Probate Judges, 95;
 - First Deed Recorded, Delegates to Constitutional Convention, The County in the General Assembly, 96;
 - County Officers, 97;
 
 

CHAPTER VIII.
CIVIL HISTORY
- Continued

LAWRENCE COUNTY, 97;
 - County Government, 100;
 - Militia districts, 101;
 - Public Buildings, The First Courthouse, 102;
 - Early Ferries, Early Revenue, Fiscal Statement of Dec. 6, 1827, 105;
 - Election Precincts, 104-106;
 - County Finance since 1827, 106-108;
 - Circuit Courts, 1821 to 1848, 108-110;
 - United States Census 1850, County Government from 1849 to 1883, Swamp Lanes, 110;
 - Financial Notes 1849 to 1883, 111;
 - Officers Representing and Serving Lawrence County, 111-115
WABASH COUNTY,
 - Organization, etc., 115-120;
 - Public Buildings, 120-123;
 - Taxes and Debts, 1825 to 1850, 123, 124;
 - Railroad Debts, 124;
 - Officers Representing and Serving the county, 125-127
80-127

CHAPTER IX.
THE BENCH AND BAR

 - Circuit Judges & Non-resident lawyers, 128.
EDWARDS COUNTY,
 
- Former Resident Lawyers, 129;
 - Present Bar, 129.
LAWRENCE COUNTY,
 - Former Resident Lawyers, 130;
 - Present Bar, 130;
WABASH COUNTY,
 
- Former Resident Lawyers, and Present Bar, 132
127-133

CHAPTER XI.
PATRIOTISM

 - Black Hawk War, 137-141;
 - War of the Rebellion, 141;
 - A List of Names of the volunteers from each of the Counties, with a short historical Sketch of the Regiments to which they belonged
137-156

CHAPTER XII.
COMMON SCHOOLS

 - The School Systems of the State - their Growth, Resources and Management, etc., 156;
EDWARDS COUNTY, 159;
LAWRENCE COUNTY, 161;
WABASH COUNTY, 162
156-163

CHAPTER XIII.
ECCLESIASTICAL

EDWARDS COUNTY,
 -
Methodist Church, 163;
 - Protestant Episcopal, 165;
 - Baptist, 167;
 - Church of Christ, 268;
 - Cumberland Presbyterian, 172;
 - United Brethren, 176;
 - Evangelical Association, 179;
LAWRENCE COUNTY,
 -
Presbyterian Church, 181;
 - Christian Church, 182;
 - United Brethren, 200;
 - Disciples of Christ, 183;
 - Methodist Protestant, 184;
 - Methodist Episcopal, 185.
WABASH COUNTY,
 -
Christian Church, 186;
 - M. E. Church, 189;
 - Presbyterian, 192;
 - Evangelical, 195;
 - Catholic, 198;
 - German Lutheran, 198;
 - EvangelicaL Association of N. A., 199;
 - United Brethren in Christ, 200
163-202


BIOGRAPHIES

 


PORTRAITS

Armstrong, Berkley facing 296
Blood, John M. (dec'd) facing 276
Churchill, Joel 215
Flower, George 212
Flower, Eliza Julia, Mrs. 214-a
Flower, R. C. 224-a
Foster, Blashel 315
Frost, James P. 275
Gill, Thoams 274
Gould, Philander facing 314
Gould, Martha L. (dec'd) facing 314
Gould, Ansel A. facing 314
Gould, Chloe S. facing 314
Groff, John and Wife facing 322
Harris, Gibson 217
Lescher, Jacob, Dr. 259
Low, Lyman W., Dr. 219
Mayo, Walter L. 221
Pixley, Asa (dec'd) facing 316
Rice, Cyrus facing 220
Rude, David S. (dec'd) facing 218
Sears, Paul, Dr. 244
Stewart, Alexander 223
Utter, Abraham (deceased) 246
Utter, Elizabeth, Mrs. 246
Wood, William, Hon. (dec'd) facing 250
Wood, Joseph (dec'd) facing 216


ILLUSTRATIONS

Adams, David (deceased) facing 308
Armstrong, Berkley facing 290
Bear, James W. facing 542
Blood, A., Mrs. facing 264
Bond, L. C. facing 226
Buxton, W. E., Dr. facing 264
Churchill, Bros.' Business Block facing 208
Churchill, James Residence facing 208
Churchill, Joel, Mrs. Residence facing 208
Court-House, Mt. Carmel facing 120
Curtis, John facing 268
Dreibelbis, F. and J. Mill facing 232
Ewald, George C. facing 284
Foster, Blashel facing 326
Frost, James P. facing 272
Gawthorpe, Thos facing 284
Gill, Thomas facing 274
Glaubensklee, Henry and Sarah facing 226
Gould, Deuel facing 204
Gould, Ansel, Jr. facing 288
Gould, Philander betw 312-313
Gould, Ansel A. betw. 318-319
Groff, John betw. 320-321
Kamp's Mill facing 240
Keen, E. B. facing 298
Keen, G. W. facing 308
Keen, W. E. facing 332
King, Henry (deceased) facing 300
Landes, Mrs. betw. 248-249
Manley, P. G., Dr. facing 332
Map of Counties facing 9
Medler, Wm. H. facing 272
Miller, Edward facing 336
Parmenter, Henry facing 336
Pixley, A., Jr. facing 310
Public Buildings, Edwards County facing 84
Public Buildings, Lawrenceville facing 232
Rigg, H. H. facing 280
Rigg, J. W. facing 256
Sears, Paul, Dr. betw. 248-249
Seibert, Charles facing 304
Seiler, Jacob facing 236
Sentance, J. and Son facing 226
Smith, James N. facing 274
Smith, Rozander facing 308
Tribe, R. M. facing 280
Tribe, W. B. facing 226
Utter, Abraham (deceased) facing 247
Wood, Joseph facing 216
Wood, Oliver H. facing 280
Wood, Thomas facing 342
Wright, David P. facing 256
 
Partial List of Patrons 345
Constitution of Illinois 360
Declaration of Independence 372
Constitution of the United States 373
Amendments of Constitution of U. S. 376
 

 

CLICK HERE to RETURN to
EDWARDS COUNTY, ILLINOIS
INDEX PAGE
CLICK HERE to RETURN to
ILLINOIS
INDEX PAGE
GENEALOGY EXPRESS
FREE GENEALOGY RESEARCH is MY MISSION

This Webpage has been created by Sharon Wick exclusively for Genealogy Express  ©2008
Submitters retain all copyrights