ILLINOIS GENEALOGY EXPRESS

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Macon County, Illinois
History & Genealogy

 

 

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HISTORY OF MACON COUNTY


CHAPTER LXV

MRS. JANE MARTIN JOHNS
 

MRS. JANE MARTIN JOHNS saw Decatur grown for seventy years, and in whatever work came to the hands of the women in that period she was one of the leaders.  She first came to Decatur in 1849, and in 1854 returned to make it her home.  Here she lived until her death in 1919.


MRS. JANE M. JOHNS

Mrs. Johns was a woman of unusual intelligence, and her volume of "Personal Recollections" valued of Civil war times in Decatur is one of the most valued of local historical books.  Little escaped her keen observation, and her own activity in women's work during the war together with her knowledge of the horrors of the war gained through army, gave her an insight of the war such as few women had.

In her later years her wonderful memory served her well in recounting those days.  It was considered a remarkable feat that at the age of eighty-five she was able to tell so realistically of events of the stirring days of the war fifty-five years before.

Miss Jane Martin and Dr. H. C. Johns were married in Circleville, O., Oct. 29, 1845, and came to Illinois in 1849, settling first in Piatt county.1  In 1854 they moved to Decatur.

Dr. Johns had practiced medicine in Ohio, but gave up that profession on coming to Macon county, in order to devote his time to farming and stock raising.  He was extremely successful, and became recognized as an authority on stock.  In 1852 he helped organize the Illinois State Board of Agriculture, and served as vice president and as president of that body.  In 1856 he made a trip to England to represent the Illinois State Breeders association, returning with the first shorthorn cattle, Irish terriers and Berkshire pigs ever brought here.

The Johns home on Johns hill, now the site of the Washington grade school and the Johns hill Junior high school, was for many years one of Decatur's interesting homes.

When that house was built, in the '50s, it was a country home.  Decatur did not then extend that far.  Located on the top of the hill, which is one of the highest elevations in Decatur, the house commanded a view which could not be had elsewhere.

The house stood in the northwest forty of a tract of 160 acres.  The land was bought by William Martin, father of Mrs. Johns, in 1852.  Soon afterward he began the erection of the house, completing it in 1857.2  This property was to be Mrs. John's chief inheritance from her father.

When Mrs. Johns had her first sight of that hill, she said she would be content to live at Decatur only if she could live on that hill.  She had her wish, and all the years of her life afterwards it was her home.

Her gift to Decatur of about eighteen acres of the home farm is described in the chapter on parks.  She often said:
"This land has been the playground for Decatur children for sixty years.  I want it saved for them."

She also hoped that the summit of the hill, the site of the home, could be used as the site for some sort of monumental structure.  She did not think of two great school buildings like the Washington grade school and the Johns hill Junior high, but they admirably carry out the plan she had vaguely in her mind.

The school ground and park together include about thirty-one acres.  It is a combination that educators say is hardly equalled in the country.

Mrs. Johns was one of the founders of Ladies' Library association, the forerunner of the Decatur public library, and raised money for books and otherwise helped to keep that society going during its first early years of struggle.  She also was one of the charter members of the Decatur Woman's club.


THE JOHNS HOME

SHARON WICK'S NOTE:
My grandmother, Madge Love Montgomery, penciled in the following words below the picture of the Johns Home:
"Mother (Sarah E. Grindle Love) lived near here on E. Williams St.  They kept their cow this side of the fence shown in picture.  Had house & 2 lots."

Mrs. Johns' life was filled with interesting experiences.  She was a personal friend of Abraham Lincoln, Judge David Davis and other notable men of her time.  Once in 1843, when only sixteen, while on a boat trip to New Orleans she had the pleasure of meeting Henry Clay.

She also happened to be in New Orleans on Jan. 21, 1861, the day Louisiana seceded from the union, and in telling of that time said it was almost impossible to describe the tense feeling and excitement that prevailed in the south then.

Mrs. Johns first met Abraham Lincoln in 1849, on the day he helped to unload her piano at the Macon house in Decatur, where she was living temporarily.  That evening she gave a piano program for Lincoln and the other lawyers who were here, it being court week in Decatur.  More than once in after years Mrs. Johns entertained Lincoln in her home, both while she lived in Piatt county and when a resident of Decatur.

That piano, as has often been told, was the first in Decatur, and it attracted no little attention.  It was quite a curiosity, and people from a distance when in Decatur always went to take a look at the instrument.  Often Mrs. Johns played and sang for Mr. Lincoln.

In her book Mrs. Johns tells the story of overhearing a plot to defeat Lincoln when he was a candidate for the United States senate in 1855, and of how Lincoln, on hearing of the plot, sacrificed his own interests and brought about the election of Lyman Trumbull.  Mrs. Johns was in Springfield at the time, her husband being a member of the general assembly.  She was in her hotel room when she heard the plot being discussed by men in the room next to her.

Mrs. Johns saw her country engaged in four wars, the Mexican, Civil, Spanish-American and Ward wars.  She was one of the most active workers in the Hospital Aid society of Decatur during the Civil war.  She was then a young woman.  When the World war came on she was again ready, though then ninety-one-years of age, to do her bit.  Day after day she met with the other women at the Red Cross headquarters, as busy almost as she had been during the troublous days of the '60s.  Making trench candles was her part of the activities this time.

Mrs. Johns once made a visit to the American Samoa Islands, when her son-in-law, Rear Admiral C. B. T. Moore, was governor of the islands. She was then seventy-eight years old, but she enjoyed that trip as much as a woman of younger years.  It was a characteristic of her - to remain young in spite of her advancing years.  It might be said that she never grew old, though at the time she passed away, June 26, 1919, she was nearly ninety-two years of age.  She had been a widow since 1900, her husband having passed away in that year.

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1 Mrs. Johns tells in her book how Dr. Johns happened to locate in Illinois.
He had first chosen Lafayette, Ind., as his home, but he changed his mind after a visit to Illinois.  With a friend he had come to Piatt county to hunt deer.  When near Decatur their fine blooded horses frightened at a peddler's wagon and ran away.  Dr.
Johns was through out of the buggy and his collarboan was broken.  Dr. Joseph King was summoned, and took the injured man to the home of his friend.  Dr. Peter Hull, near Monticello.
While at Monticello, he was so pleased with the land thereabouts that he purchased 1600 acres near that city.  It later became the Robert
Allerton farm.  Dr. Johns then went back to Ohio to persuade his wife to come to Illinois.  They made the trip by water to Lafayette and then by wagon here.

2 The first spiral stairway in Macon county was put in the Johns home.  It was built by Andrew Martin and was hewed out of wood by hand.

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