"O, were you ne'er a school-boy,
and did you never train,
And feel that swelling of the heart
You ne'er will feel again?"
In the early days
in the township there were three school-houses. These
houses were made of logs and did not differ much from a
common log-cabin. They had a big fireplace in one end,
one door and one or two small windows. The children
sat on benches made by splitting logs and facing up the
pieces with an ax. Holes were then bored in them in
which the legs were fastened. For writing-desks, holes
were bored in the wall in which were driven wooden pins or
pegs on which a board was laid.
Foolscap paper was
need for copy-books. The teachers would write the copy
for the pupils. Some of these copies would read like
this:
"Many men of many
minds;"
"Command you may your mind from play;"
"The pen is mightier than the sword."
Goose quills were
used to make the pens, and the teacher was expected to make
them and keep them in repair. The ink was often made
from indigo, oak bark or poke-berries. Webster's
Spelling-Book was the main book in the school and was often
used as a reader. Afterwards came McGuffey's
Readers; Ray's Arithmatics; Smith's, Kirkham's,
Murray's and Clark's Grammars; Parley's, Olney's and
Mitchell's Geographies.
The school trustees
in the township in 1840 were Thomas Moulton, Lauren Rose,
John Sargent, John Plymate, and
Abel Chase,
At that time there
were only three school districts in the township. The
north half of the west half of the township was called
Greenfield district. The south half of the west half
of the township was called Van Buren district. The
balance of the township was in one district and was called
Stringtown district.
At a meeting held
July 13, 1840, it was ordered that the school-house in Van
Buren district be no longer used during school-hours for
public worship; also that "Lauren Rose and Dr.
Abel Chase should have the power to employ a teacher for
the school in Greenfield on such terms as they might think
proper.
The school-teachers
in 1841 were Isaac Bell, Gustavus Hills, Charles Tinker,
Charles A. Williams, and Sarah Woods. The
director elected in Van Buren district were Wm. B. Bond
and Harvey J. Hewett. In Greenfield district,
Henson C. Martin and J. E. Heath were elected
directors. Thomas Teeters, John Plymate, and
Charles Plymate were elected directors in Stringtown
district. Greenfield had one hundred and three persons
under the age of twenty-Stringtown eighty-nine and Van Buren
ninety-five.
At a meeting held
Jan. 10, 1842, it was ordered to pay the treasurer four
dollars and fifty cents for his services for the last two
years. At that time all school money was loaned at
twelve per cent. John Sargent was appointed
school treasurer.
In 1846 an election
was held to determine whether the rate of interest on school
money should be eight or twelve per cent. Every vote
cast except two was for twelve per cent.
In 1848 the
township was divided into districts by numbers 1, 2, 3, 4,
and fractional 4 and 5. John Wingate was then
chosen treasurer.
The entry is made
in the treasurer's book:
Coon Section, January 27, 1849.
A very bad spell of weather, good deal of rain.
Very icy and slippery, creek higher than it has been for two
years. No business done by the trustees.
John Wingate, Treasurer.
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