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             HISTORY OF  
            INDIANAPOLIS & MARION CO., 
            INDIANA 
            By 
            B. R. SULGROVE -
            ILLUSTRATED. 
            PHILADELPHIA 
            L. H. EVERTS & CO. 
            1884 
            
              
              
                
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                  ELIAS 
                  C. ATKINS. - The earliest representative of the Atkins
					family in America emigrated from England in the sixteenth 
                  century, and settled in New England.  From his son Benoni 
                  was descended Rollin Atkins, father of the subject of this 
                  biographical sketch, whose birth occurred in Bristol, Conn.  
                  His was united in marriage to Miss Harriet Bishop, of the same 
                  city, and had children, - George R., Ellen (Mrs. Volney 
					Barber), Harriet (Mrs. Lyman Smith), Mary Ann )deceased, 
					Marietta (Mrs. Henry Stevens), and Elias C.  The last 
                  named, the youngest of the number, was born June 28, 1833, in 
                  Bristol, Conn.  His early education was confined to a 
                  period of three years at the grammar-school, after which, at 
                  the age of twelve, he was apprenticed to the trade of saw 
                  manufacturing, and continued thus employed until his 
                  seventeenth year.  His thorough knowledge of the business 
                  and mechanical genius immediately caused his promotion to the 
                  position of superintendent of the establishment.  His 
                  evenings were devoted to study and reading, the lack of 
                  earlier opportunities having inspired a desire to improve such 
                  advantages as later and more favorable circumstances offered.  
                  He was at the age of twenty-two, married to Miss Sarah J. 
                  Wells, of Newington, Conn., whose family were of English 
                  extraction.  One daughter, Hattie J., was born to this 
                  marriage.  Mrs. Atkins' death occurred April 11, 1863, 
                  and Mr. Atkins death occurred April 11, 1863, and Mr. Atkins 
                  was a second time married , to Miss Mary Dolbeare, of 
                  Colchester, Conn., who died March 11, 1865.  Their only 
                  child was Willie D., whose death occurred Aug. 30, 1865. 
     Mr. Atkins, desiring a wider field of usefulness than 
                  was opened in New England, removed in 1855 to Cleveland, Ohio, 
                  and established the first saw-manufactory in that city.  
                  One year's experience convinced him that the saw industry 
                  could be developed under more favorable conditions in 
                  Indianapolis, and, disposing of his interest, he removed to 
                  the latter city in 1856, and developed the first and largest 
                  manufactory of saws in the State.  Beginning with limited 
                  capital and the employment of but a single hand, the 
                  enterprise has increased to such proportions as to utilize the 
                  labor of one hundred and twenty men and furnish its products 
                  to a large area of territory in the Northwest and other 
                  points.  Much of the machinery used in the various 
                  departments of the mill is the invention of Mr. Adkins, and 
                  protected by patents.  He has also engaged extensively in 
                  mining operations, having organized the Hecla Consolidated 
                  Mining Company of Indianapolis, with mines situated in 
                  Montana, of which he was for seven years general agent and for 
                  two years superintendent, with his residence at the mines.  
                  During this time all purchases and sales of products was made 
                  by him, and the profitable development of the property the 
                  result of his personal attention and financial ability.  
                  He also purchased seven additional mines, which are at present 
                  the most productive interests of the company.  Other 
                  mining enterprises in which he is interested have proved 
                  equally successful. 
     Mr. Atkins is in politics a Republican, but without 
                  ambition for office, his time being exclusively devoted to his 
                  various business pursuits.  Both he and his wife are 
                  members of the First Baptist Church of Indianapolis.  Mr. 
                  Atkins was a third time married, to Miss Sarah Frances Parker, 
                  daughter of Rev. Addison Parker, of Newton Centre, Mass.  
                  The children born to this marriage are Mary Dolbeare, 
					Henry Cornelius, Sarah Frances, 
					Emma Louisa, and Carra Isabel.  
                  These children, with Miss Hattie J., constitute the present 
                  family of Mr. and Mrs. Atkins.  
     In 1867, Farley & Sinker, son of E. T. Sinker, began 
                  making saws on the corner of Pennsylvania and George Streets, 
                  and carried it on successfully till Mr. Sinker went back to 
                  the machine-works on the death of his father.  Mr. Farley 
                  then, or soon after, opened up the same business on the east 
                  side of South Meridian Street, just below the Eagle Machine 
                  Works.  Henry Westphal & Co. are in the same business on 
                  the same street, father south, and Barry & Co. occupy the old 
                  establishment on Pennsylvania and George Streets. 
					Source:  History of Indianapolis & Marion County, 
					Indiana - Published by B. R. Sulgrove - Philadelphia:
            L. H. Everts & Co.
            1884 ~ Page 469 | 
                 
                
                  LEVI 
					AYRES (Centre Twp.)  The Ayres family are 
					of Welsh extraction, the grandfather of Levi Ayres 
					having been John Ayres, a Revolutionary patriot, who 
					was taken prisoner by the enemy and confined in the noted 
					prisonship lying in New York harbor, where he remained until 
					released by the suspension of hostilities.  He was a 
					blacksmith, and in that capacity proved invaluable to the 
					enemy, who refused to exchange him.  He married Miss 
					Susanna Jarman, and had children, among whom was 
					John, the father of the subject of this biographical 
					sketch, born in 1777, in Cumberland County, N. J., the 
					residence of his father, where he followed agricultural 
					pursuits.  He married Miss Margaret Pawner, the 
					daughter of Asher Pawner, who was reared in 
					the Quaker faith.  The children of John and Margaret 
					Ayres are Levi, Reuben, George, Charles, Richard, 
					John and Mary Jane (Mrs. Ebenezer Woodruff).  
					The death of Mr. Ayres occurred in 1847, and that of 
					his wife the same year.  Their son Levi was born 
					on the 3d of September, 1808, in Cumberland County, N. J.  
					His early life was spent upon the farm, and such education 
					obtained as was possible in the common schools of the 
					neighborhood, after which, for two successive winters, he 
					engaged in teaching, meanwhile during the remainder of the 
					year aiding in the labor of the farm.  In 1832 he 
					removed to Indiana, and settled for one year in Franklin 
					County, after which he resided in Vicksburg, Miss., and for 
					three years pursued the trade of a painter.  In 1836 he 
					returned to Franklin County and became owner of a farm.  
					He was, in 1840, married to Jane C., daughter of 
					Alexander and Rachel Cregmile, of Franklin County, Ind.  
					Their children are John T., deceased; R. Jennie, 
					deceased; Alexnader C., a practicing lawyer in 
					Indianapolis; Franklin, a farmer; Levi P., a 
					farmer, and two who died in infancy.  Alexancer C. 
					and Levi P. are graduates of Butler University. 
					Mr. Ayres during the two successive winters following 
					his advent in Indiana engaged in teaching, the remainder of 
					his life having been devoted to the cultivation of his 
					lands.  In 1858 he removed to Centre township, Marion 
					Co., his present residence. 
     He has been, as a Democrat, actively identified with 
					politics, and in Franklin County served as inspector of 
					elections, justice of the peace county commissioner for two 
					terms, and  as a member of the State Legislature in 
					1858.  He is a charter member of Mount Carmel Lodge of 
					Free and Accepted Masons, and also a member of the 
					Brookville Chapter.  Mrs. Ayres and her family 
					were reared in the faith of the Presbyterian Church, of 
					which Mr. Ayres is a supporter. 
					Source:  History of Indianapolis & Marion County, 
					Indiana - Published by B. R. Sulgrove - Philadelphia:
            L. H. Everts & Co.
            1884 ~ Page 506 | 
                 
                
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