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Piatt County, Illinois
History & Genealogy

Biographies

Source:
Past and Present of Piatt County, Illinois

together with biographical sketches of many prominent and influential citizens.
Publ.: Chicago - The S. J. Clarke Publishing Co.

1903

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Watkins L. Ryder.  Honored and respected by all there is no man in Monticello who occupies a more enviable position than Watkins L. Ryder in business and financial circles, not alone on account of the brilliant success he has achieved, but also on account of the honorable, straightforward business policy he has ever followed.  He possesses untiring  energy, is quick of perception, forms his plans readily and is determined in their execution, and his close application  to business and his excellent management have brought to him a high degree of prosperity which is today his. He stands as one of the foremost representatives of the real estate and insurance interests of Piatt county, his business having assumed large proportions.  He is also prominent in public affairs, being a cooperant factor in many measures for the general good, and his citizenship is characterized by progression and loyalty.
     Mr. Ryder was born in Chaumont, Jefferson county, New York, on the 6th of March, 1834, and comes of English lineage and the first representative of the name lived in Rhode Island, whence others went to Vermont.  It was in the Green Mountain state that Joseph Ryder, the grandfather of our subject, was born in December, 1780.  Arriving at years of maturity he wedded Mary Hill, and later removed to Jefferson county, New York, which was then a frontier region, the family being surrounded by pioneer environments.  The grandfather purchased a tract of land from a Frenchman named De LaRay, whose realty holdings were very extensive and who sold his land cheap to actual settlers.  Clearing a small portion of his home farm Mr. Ryder built a two-story stone house and after comfortably establishing his family in their new home he continued to work in the fields, developing and cultivating his land, making his home upon the old farmstead there until his demise.
     It was on the 21st of December, 1806, in Vermont, that Benjamin Ryder, the father of our subject, was born and during his early boyhood he accompanied his parents to New York, where he was reared on the home farm, assisting in its cultivation until he had attained the age of eighteen years.  He then left the parental roof and began work as a raftsman on the St. Lawrence river, transporting lumber.  After his marriage he purchased fifty acres of land from Mr. De LaRay and built a log house which later he replaced by a frame dwelling.  With characteristic energy he began clearing the property, transforming the wild tract into richly cultivated fields.  He afterward extended the boundaries of his farm by the purchase of an additional tract of forty acres adjoining his first property and upon the old homestead he continued to live until his death.  He had wedded Ann Caroline Horton, a native of Chaumont, New York, born on the 13th of June, 1806.  Her parents were James and Martha (White) Horton, and she was a descendant in the eighth generation of Barabas Horton, who was the first of the name known in America.  History gives it that this gentleman was born in the hamlet of Mously in Leicestershire, England, and that he came to the new world as a passenger on the American ship Swallow in 1633 or 1638.  After a long voyage he arrived safely at Hampton, Massachusetts.  In 1664 he was a resident of New Haven, Connecticut, and assisted in the organization of the Congregational church there.  On the 21st of October, 1670, he sailed for Southhold, Long Island, where he built the first frame house ever erected on the island.  It stood for more than two centuries, one of the landmarks of that section of the country.  Barabas Horton took a very prominent part in public affairs and served for many years as a magistrate and was a number of times a member of the general assembly in Hartford and New Haven.  Unto Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Ryder were born eight children: Watkins L., Cornelia, Wallace.  Walter, Vanrantz, Mary, Gaylord and Bruce.  The father died on the 31st of December, 1866, and his wife long surviving him, passed away at the age of ninety-three years.
     The boyhood days of our subject were quietly passed on the old family homestead in the county of his nativity.  He is indebted to the pubic school system for the educational privileges he enjoyed in his youth and when eighteen years of age he began earning his own livelihood as a teacher, following that profession for three winter terms in the Empire state.  When twenty-one years of age Mr. Ryder left New York for Ohio, establishing his home in Oberlin, where he further continued his own mental discipline by becoming a student in the university at that place.  His residence in Oberlin covered three years during which period he attended college, taught school and also studied law.
     The spring of 1858 witnessed his arrival in Monticello, Illinois, and he became a law student in the office of Milligan & McComas.  In the following year he was admitted to the bar and entered upon his professional duties at Bement, where he practiced until 1861.  During this time he was captain of the Wide-Awake Company, of which he continued at the head until his enlistment in 1861.  The war was then inaugurated and feeling that his first duty was to his country he offered his services to the government in the month of June of that year.  He was assigned to duty with Company F, Second Illinois Cavalry and like the others of the command he furnished his own horse and accoutrements.  In August of the same year he was mustered into the United States volunteer service and at that time went south, where soon afterward he was detailed to act as sergeant of orderlies to General McPherson.  For one year he filled that position and rejoined his regiment, with which he continued in active service until the expiration of his term of enlistment.  He was in a number of important engagements which led to the final victory that eventually crowned the Union arms and when three yeas had been spent in the service he received an honorable discharge at Baton Rouge.  Mr. Ryder was always found at his post of duty, faithfully defending the old flag and the cause it represented and he has every reason to be proud of his military service.
     Once more establishing his home in Bement, Mr. Ryder became principal of the schools at that place, continuing his active identification with educational interests until the fall of 1865.  He was then called to official service and for eight years acted as county clerk.  At the time of his election in 1865 removed to Monticello, where he has since resided.  He retired from office as he had entered it - with the confidence and good will of all concerned.  He then turned his attention to real estate and land operations.  That business has since claimed his time and energies and has been so capably conducted that his labors have brought to him a handsome financial return.  Through all the years Mr. Ryder has had a most comprehensive and accurate knowledge of the value of realty and has thus been able to make judicious investments and profitable sales.  He has also been instrumental in  securing good investments for others and in the line of his business has ever enjoyed a large clientage.
     On the 31st of August, 1864, Mr. Ryder was united in marriage to Miss Mary E. Spaulding, with whom he has since traveled life's journey.  The lady was born in Lake county, Illinois, and is a daughter of Allen and Hannah Spaulding.  Her educational advantages and her innate refinement and her many excellent traits of womanhood have won her the love and friendship of all with whom she has come in contact.  Unto Mr. and Mrs. Ryder were born four children, of whom Gale died in infancy, while the others are Edith, Clyde H., and Gaylord C.  Edith is the wife of Frank W. Caldwell and they reside in Decatur, where Gaylord C. is also living, being engaged in the real estate and loan business.  He married Nellie Norton.  r and Mrs. Caldwell have two children.  Kenneth and Robert.  To their children Mr. and Mrs. Ryder gave excellent educational privileges, thus preparing them for life's practical and responsible duties and the members of the family duties and the members of the family occupy a very prominent position in social circles.
     Mr. Ryder exercises his right of franchise in support of the men and measures of the Republican party and, keeping well informed on the questions and issues of the day, has ever been able to support his position by intelligent argument.  He has, however, sought neither the honors nor emoluments of public office, his best service being done as a private citizen. In matters pertaining to the public welfare he is enterprising, alert and active, and his co-operation as been of value in promoting many interests which have contributed to the general good.  Mr. Ryder finds one of his chief sources of pleasure and recreation in travel and has visited many points of interest in this country and also abroad.  He has thus gained the knowledge and culture which only travel can bring, and he has stored his mind with many interesting incidents concerning the peoples and places he has visited.  His interest in his fellow men is deep and sincere and arises from a humanitarian spirit which has prompted his support and co-operation of many measures and enterprises for the general welfare.  His career has ever been such as to warrant the trust and confidence of the business world and his activity in business circles forms an important chapter in the history of Piatt county.
(Page 182)  (Photo available upon request)

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