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U. S. GENEALOGY EXPRESS

BIOGRAPHIES
OF
AMERICAN WOMEN

This area of the Genealogy Express websites is devoted to American Women who have made some kind of impact on our country's history
Source:
AMERICAN WOMEN
Fifteen Hundred Biographies
with over
1,400 PORTRAITS
A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of the Lives and Achievements of American Women During the Nineteenth Century
Edited by Frances E. Willard and Mary A Livermore
assisted by a corps of able contributors..
Volume 1
Mast. Crowell & Kirkpatrick
New Your       Chicago      Springfield, Ohio
1893

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
  MISS AGNES DEAN ABBATT, artist, born in New York City, 23rd June, 1847.  She still resides in her native city.  Her paternal ancestors were English, and she is of French Huguenot descent on her mother's side.  Her great-grandfather and his family came from England to this country in the latter part of the last century.  They settled in what is now Pleasant Valley, Dutchess county, N. Y., where William D. Abbatt, the father of Agnes, was born.  He passed his life in business in Poughkeepsie, Philadelphia and New York.  Miss Abbatt's grandmother, Mrs. Dean, an English woman, was an art amateur of unusual talent and accomplishments.  Of her children, nearly all possessed the talent for painting, but of all the descendants Agnes alone has adopted art as a profession.  She showed in early childhood a marked talent for drawing, but it was not till 1873 that she took up the study of art as a profession.  In that year she entered the Cooper Union art-school.  She won a medal for a head of Ajax in the first year of her studies, and on the merit of that achievement she was admitted to the art-school of the National academy of Design in New York.  So decided was her progress that, at the end of the first year in that institution her first exhibition.  As it was not her intention to become a figure-painter, she left the Academy and devoted herself to the study of landscape painting.  That branch of art she studied for several years under R. Swain Gifford, N. A., and James D. Smillie, N. A., constantly showing new powers and making rapid progress.  At the same time she was gratifying her tastes in another direction, and she won distinction as a water-colorist and also as a flower-painter.  Her first pictures, two panels of flowers, were shown in the exhibition of the Brooklyn Art Club in 1875, where they attracted much attention and found purchasers.  Her next picture, "My Next Neighbor," was shown in New York, and was the subject of much favorable comment.  In the Water Color Society's exhibition, in 1880, she showed a composition named, "When Autumn Turns the Leaves," which was one of the most conspicuous features of the exhibition.  In the same year Miss Abbatt was elected a member of the American Water Color Society, at once taking high rank in that somewhat exclusive organization or artists.  She is the second woman on its list of members.  She has given especial attention to the painting of chrysanthemums.  Besides the picture entitled "When Autumn Turns the Leaves," she has painted others that are noteworthy, among which are "The Last of the Flowers," "Flowers of the Frost," "Our Japanese Cousins," "From the Land of the Mikado," "Autumn Colors," and "A Japanese Embassy," all devoted to the royal chrysanthemum.  In the landscape field she has confined her work mostly to the rural scenes in Westchester county, N. Y., the picturesque nooks of the eastern end of Long Island, and the coast of Maine and Massachusetts Bay.  Among her notable productions in landscape are "Near Barnstable, Cape Cod," "The Noisy Geese that Gabbled o'er the Pool." "A Summer Afternoon on the New England Coast," and "In Lobster Lane, Magnolia, Mass."  The last named picture won for her a silver medal in the exhibition of the Charitable Mechanics' and Tradesmen's Association of Boston, Mass.  She works with equal facility and success in oil and water colors, and she has also made a study of pastel work.  In addition to her own extended creative work, she has been a successful art-teacher, in studio and in field.  Aside from her home studio, she has taught classes in Washington, D. C., Troy, N. Y., and in New Haven, Conn., while her field instruction has been given in New York, Massachusetts and Maine.  She is a genuine enthusiast in art, both as creator and instructor, and in these two fields, calling for so widely differing powers, she has been equally at home.  Her work is distinct in character, in outline and tone in shades and lights, and her proud position among the painters of the United States is a one legitimately won and successfully held.
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MRS. ELIZABETH ROBINSON ABBOTT

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EMMA ABBOTT

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MRS. SARAH C. ACHESON

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MISS JESSIE A. ACKERMAN

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MRS. ABIGAIL ADAMS

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MRS. FLORENCE ADELAIDE FOWLE ADAMS

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MISS HANNAH ADAMS

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  MRS. JANE KELLEY ADAMS, educator, born in Woburn, Mass., 30th October, 1852.  Her father was a member of a prominent firm of leather manufacturers.  Her family had gone from New Hampshire, her mother being a descendant of the Marston family that came over from England in 1634.  Mrs. Adams as a child showed great fondness for the school-room and for books.  When three-and-one-half years old she "ran away" to attend the infant school, of which she became a regular member six months later.  From that time her connection with school work, either as student, teacher, or committee-woman, has been almost continuous.  As a student, she worked steadily, in spite of delicate health and the protests of physician and friends.  She was graduated from the Woburn high school in 1871, and from Vassar College in 1875.  In 1876 she became a teacher in the high school from which she was graduated, leaving in 1881 to become the wife of Charles Day Adams, a member of the class of 1873 in Harvard, and a lawyer practicing in Boston.  Since her marriage, as before, her home has been in Woburn, and, although a conscientious housekeeper and the mother of two children, she has found time within the last ten years, not only to have occasional private pupils, but also to identify herself fully with the public work of her native city.  In 1886-7 she was president of the Woburn Woman's Club.  Within that time she organized three parliamentary law clubs among her women friends.  Later, she was one of the founders of the Woburn Home for Aged Women and was one of its vice-presidents.  She has served as a director and an auditor of the Woman's Club, as president of a church society, and as chairman of the executive committee of the Equal Suffrage League.  In 1888 she was elected to a position on the Woburn school board, and in 1890 served as its presiding officer.  In the spring of 1891, feeling from her work on the board of education the great need the students had of instruction in manual training, she was instrumental in establishing classes in sewing, sloyd and cooking, which were largely attended.  Besides her work in her native town, Mrs. Adams has found time to be active in the various societies for college-bred women in the neighboring city of Boston.  She is of a social nature, has a great interest in her husband's work, and it is not impossible that she will become a student of law.
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MRS. LOUISE CATHERINE ADAMS

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MRS. MARY MATTHEWS ADAMS

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GRACE ADDISON

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  MRS. MARY OSBURN ADKINSON, temperance reformer, born in Rush County, Ind., 28th July, 1843; the daughter of Harmon OsburnMiss Osburn was educated in Whitewater College, Centerville, Ind.  She began her married life as a pastor's wife in Laurel, Ind.  Removing to Madison, she was four times elected president of the Madison district association of the Methodist Episcopal Church.  Since 1873 she has actively engaged in temperance work, and is now superintendent of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union among the colored people in the State of Louisiana.  Mrs. Adkinson is also matron and teacher of sewing and dressmaking in New Orleans University, over which her husband presides.
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MRS. NANCY H. ADSIT

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MRS. ELIZABETH CABOT AGASSIZ, naturalist.  She is the daughter of Thomas Graves Cary, of Boston, Mass.  She was married to Professor Louis Agassiz in 1850.  She accompanied her husband on his journey to Brazil in 1865-6 and on the Hassler expedition in 1871-2; of the second she wrote an account for the "Atlantic Monthly," and was associated with him in many of his studies and writings.  She has published "A First Lesson in Natural History" (Boston, 1859), and edited "Geological Sketches" (1866).  Her husband died in 1873, and Mrs. Agassiz edited his "Life and Correspondence" in two volumes (Boston 1885), a very important work.  Mrs. Agassiz  resides in Cambridge, Mass., and has done much to further the interest of Radcliffe College from its beginning when known as the Harvard "Annex."
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MRS. MARY A. AHRENS

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