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Source:
Sketches of
Paris
Bourbon Co., Kentucky
KENTUCKY.

By G. R. Keller and J. M. McCann

Published
Paris, Kentucky
Saturday Night, G. R. Keller
1876

 
SKETCHES OF PARIS

CHAPTER VII.
Pages 41 - 45
 
     Paris, the county-seat of Bourbon county, the fourth in the ratio of wealth in the grand old Commonwealth of Kentucky, is worthy of mightier and abler pens than ours.  Covering over her 790 acres of land in the center of the "garden spot" of the world, surrounded and inhabited by as noble people as the continent possesses, she is worthy of all we may say, and while she is not growing and improving with the rapidity that she was wont, she is keeping pace with all of her neighboring towns.  It is true that she is not teeming with the manufactories of the Sam'l Pykes, Sam'l Williams, John Metcalfe, Wm. Alexanders and others of the days of yore, but this is no fault of her citizens.  Since the Fall of 1854, when the first railroad train came lumbering in with its cheap and quick transportation from Cincinnati and other manufacturing cities, supplying our markets at rates below which our home manufactors could afford, this most important life-giving soure has been taken from her.  Yet we are not totally bereft.  We hope, with the aid of a railroad or so into the rich mines and forests of our mountains, to become a city of manufactories and enterprise of no mean pretensions.  Even now, many persons in far-away countries look to our distillers for the purest of Bourbon Whiskies, and we know not how many happy housewives look upon Wm. Shaw and his Paris Mills, as two of the best gifts of a loving creator to dependent beings.  And who can deny that, some day, Paris may make herself known and her influence felt throughout the land.
     It becomes us now, in closing up these brief sketches, to note some of her characteristics a the present time, and know of nothing better to begin with than her educational institutions.  Besides her Public Schools, which we have already mentioned under the head of the Bourbon Academy, we would refer our friends to the Bourbon Female College, Profs. J. A. Brown and W. S. Jones, proprietors and principals; the Garth (Female) Institute, Prof. C. E. Young, Principal; the Edgar (Military) Institute, Col. Edgar, principal.  These institutions are flourishing, and are monuments to the enterprise of our people.  We also mention the private se-
 
Page 42 -
lect schools of Prof. W. L. Yerkes and W. H. Lockhart, as well as the St. Charles Academy and parochial school maintained by our Catholic friends and managed by the Sisters of Charity; thus showing, that while many who regard the people of Kentucky behind in the matter of education, the charge can not be laid at the doors of Paris and her surrounding vicinity.  Then we support three home papers, the True Kentuckian, J. G. Craddock, editor and publisher; the Western Citizen, F. L. McChesney and Wm. A. Johnson, editors and publishers; and the Saturday Night.  G. R. Keller, editor and publisher; besides giving substantial aid to many hundreds of papers, periodicals, &c., printed elsewhere.
     Our churches are as well supported and attended as in any land, and the majority of our people as moral as the same number anywhere, and our community as peaceful and happy as the best.  Tis true our successors in 1976, to whom we respectfully dedicate this little work, may be pointed to the occasional blood-letting of our day, but they will be charitable enough to admit that such things are exceptional, and are the reasonable followings in the wake of war and is attending demoralizations.
     Paris has two railroads, viz:  The Kentucky Central, passing through from Covington to Lexington, and the Maysville and Lexington, running from Maysville to this city.  The former's business in managed here by W. B. and Theo F. Erringer, while the latter's interest is looked after by W. F. Spears.  Three banks furnish our financial life.  The Branch of the Northern Bank of Kentucky, with Jos. Mitchell, President; Charlton Alexander, Cashier; E. W. Rankins, Teller, and Allen Bashford and Jno. R. Swiney, Bookkeepers.  The Citizens Bank, Chas. S. Brent, Sen., President; Jno. C. Brent, Cashier, and Sam'l Richardson, Bookkeeper.  The Deposit Bank.  C. V. Higgins, Sen. President; H. M. Rucker, Cashier; Wm. Rankins and Wm. Rucker,  Book-keepers.  Flourishing lodges of the Masonic, Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias and Good Templar Orders are sustained.  The Masons can trace their establishment back to the year 1792, and the Odd Fellows to 1846, with J. V. Lovely, J. T. Davis, W. W. Fothergill and Edward Myall as Charter Members;  The Knights of Pythias were organized in 1870; and the Good Templars have several times disbanded and re-organized; the last time in the Fall of 1875.  The Odd Fellows is the only Order that own a building, and their three-story brick, on the corner of Main and Mulberry streets, is in honor to its enterprising membership.  It was built in 1854.
 
Page 43 -
     Paris was incorporated as a city in 1862, and the first Mayor and Board of Councilmen were elected on Saturday, April 5th, of that year, and were sworn into office on Monday, April 7th, in the law office of Williams & Prall, on Broadway, by W. M. Samuel, then County Judge.  Mayor, Geo. W. Williams; Councilmen in first ward; W. W. Mitchell, B. F. Pullen, H. T. Brent; second ward; J. D. Hearne, W. A. Thurston, R. H. Hanson; Treasurer, R. J. Brown; Assessor, Jas. T. Davis; Marshall, Wm. (Bob) Buckner.
     R. F. Pullen wsa the second Mayor, and was re-elected five times, holding the office ten years.  In 1874, Roger W. O'Connor was elected to the office of Mayor, and is the present incumbent.  He now presides over the following Board of Councilmen: First ward -
B. F. Pullen, J. T. Hinton, Jos. Neely; second ward - D. E. Turney, Jas. K. Ford, Jno. R. Swiney, while James Paton, the old reliable clerk, keeps the city records.  W. I. Ranson, Treasurer; A. S. Stout, City Collector; A. T. forsyth, City Marshal.  Mayor O'Conor is also President of the Rescue Fire Company, an organization composed of the best citizens of the place, and officered as follows:  R. W. O'Connor, President; Jas. A. Stewart, Captain; N. Kreiner, Ass't Captain; Jno. Isbell, First Engine Director; Wm. Ficklin, Second Engine Director; Jno. Holliday, First Pipesman; J. T. Wigginton, Second Pipesman; D. C. Parish, R. J. Neely, Jas. McClintock, Line Directors; A. J. Lovely, Secretary and Collector; O. A. Gilman, Treasurer.
      In olden times, Paris did not support a fire organization, or own a fire engine with hooks and ladders as she does to-day, but when emergency demanded, the grown people, male and female, turned out en masse, and arranging themselves in a line, would pass buckets of water from one to another, thus keeping up a continuous supply, while the children, arranged in like manner, would pass the empty buckets back to be refilled.  In 1810, however, there was an organization, as the following list of firemen (kindly furnished by Edward Owings, grandson of the Captain) will show:
 
Edward C. Owings, Captain;
Willis Young, John G. Martin, Thos. McCutchen, Robert Dykes, Directors;
Robert Trimble,
Thos, Hughes,
Hugh Brent,
Wm. Kelly,
Alex, McNeil,
David Todd,
Little Will Scott.
Daniel Duncan,
William Mitchell,
 
John Harcourt,
Capt. Will Scott,
Elijah Barton,
Henry Timberlake,
Frederick Loring,
Thos. Phillips,
John Curry,
John Dudley,
Thos. Arnold,
William S. Bryan,
Richard Turner,
Aaron Griffing,
Aaron Smedley,
 
Page 44 -
 
John Trimble,
Benj. Mills,
Val. Peers,
Sam'l. D. Jackson,
Sam'l. McClung,
Joel R. Lyle,
Sam'l. Williams,
Stephen Hall,l
Will. Anderson,
Morgan Francis,
Thos. Jones,
Thos. Shelton,
John Grossjean,
Alex. R. Depew,
John Smith,
Thos. Eastin,
Jacob Allentharp,
David M. Hickman,
William Hickman,
John B. Raine,
Wilham Garrard,
Richard Brent,
Joseph Deereet,
William Burr,
Armstrong McAdams,
Wm. Pumroy,
Thos. Reese,
James Hyrons,
Boon Ingels,
Joel Prewitt,
Conrad Shrader,
James Henry,
Elijah Webb,
John McCann,
John Lyle,
Wm. Haywood,
John Purcell,
Daniel Baldwin,
Jas. C. Barnes,
John Peers,
Ezra Howe,
William Alexander,
Aquilla albott,
Simon Stahl,
Sam'l. Nesbitt,
Andrew Todd,
Ezekiel Palmer,
Thomas G. Barlow,
Eli Hughes,
Abraham Kawell,
Wm. Sheald, Jr.,
Sam'l. Yelton,
John McKee,
Robt. Taylor,
George Purcell,
Adam Hall,
Israel Jackson,
Jesse Budley,
Barney Huffstutter,
Peter Schwartzwelder,
Jno. A. Knight,
Basil Trundle,
George Ray,
John Ray,
Hugh McNeill,
Andrew H. Wright,
Junius G. Payne,
Richd. P. Dawson,
John Cummins,
Rufus Gordn,
Zedekiah Moore,
Horatio Moore,
John L. Martin,
Jas. Keiser,
Reuben Dawson,
John Shafford,
Jacob Kean,
James Clark,
John White,
Ezekiel Burbridge,
Thos. McClanahan,
Noah Clark,
Shadrack Barkley,
George Kern,
Jesse Bledsoe,
Dan'l. Smedley,
Joseph Kennedy,
Thos. P. Smith,
Philip Riggs,
Reuben Riggs,
Humphrey Davis,
Jonathan Massie,
Absolam Massie,
Lewis Dowthitt,
Alex. Morrow,
Godfrey Plane,
Daniel Cline,
Andrew Fadlock,
Sebastian Durr,
John McPheeters,
Hugh McPheer,
Thos. Mitchell,
Miles Gallagher,
Wm. Mitchell, Jr.,
Wm. Bryan,
George Snyder,
Jas. McCormick,
Benj. Keinningham,
John Smith,
Alexander Scott.
 
     The gas works, that so brilliantly light our streets and illuminate our residences and business houses were established in 1868, and were the result of the energy and industry of S. Salomon.  Although he met with the most persistent opposition in getting up the enterprise, he lives to see the day in which his work is looked upon with pride by all his fellow-citizens.  B. F. Pullen is President of the Gas Company, with Jas. Paton, Secretary and Treasurer.
     The  Adams Express Company, while not strictly a Paris institution, yet its convenience to our people and the general utility of its business, demands a space in these sketches.  Its business, which at first was small, has grown to such proportions as to demand the attention of Jas. H. Short, Agnt, Geo. W. Nippert, Clerk, and a colored porter and driver.  Its wagon is always going, and our 
 
Page 45 -
merchants and others receive a large share of their freight through its hands.
     The post-office was established in 1795; and the letter given below will throw some light on the early history of this place.  While this letter says that Hopewell nowhere appears on the books at Washington and the post-office was known as Bourbonton until 1826, we have to say that the name of Bourbonton now here appears on the records here, but Hopewell does from the beginning.  The following is the official letter from the Auditor of the Treasury:

                                     WASHINGTON, January 18th, 1876
     SIR: - In compliance with your request of December 22d, 1875, I inclose the following information from the books of this office:
     BOURBONTON, KY. - Thomas Eades, first P. M., appointed January 1st, 1895; Wm. Paton, second, appointed July 1st, 1800;
     Name Changed from Bourbonton to Paris, April 28, 1826;
     James Paton, Jr., third appointed Apr. 28, 1826; Ortho Hughes, fourth, appointed March 14th, 1837; Joseph H. Holt, fifth, appointed Mar. 10, 1848; H. H. Rankin, sixth, appointed Oct. 24, 1849; John V. Lovely, seventh, appointed Feb. 4, 1853; Selby Lilleston, eighth, appointed June 5, 1861; Will. H. Polk, ninth, appointed July 25, 1868; Elliott Kelly, tenth, appointed Dec. 16th, 1875.
     The name of Hopewell does not appear on the books of this office.
                                      Respectfully
                                            F. B. LILLEY, Acting Auditor.

END OF CHAPTER VII - NEXT CHAPTER VIII

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