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The date of the
first settlements made in Township 90, Range 4, are somewhat
uncertain, but from the best and most reliable information
now accessible, it appears that Richard T. Barrett,
was one of the first to locate in this township on the
prairie on the east side of the township, prior to 1842.
He was one of the first tax-payers in 1842, and paid $4,
indicating that he had been here some tie when the tax was
assessed. 'Squire Stancliffe was among the
earliest settlers. He located on Section 1. He
was one of the first Justices of the Peace in the township,
as was also Benjamin Laken.
About 1846, James Stalnaker
and _____ McLean located on Section 29.
Stalnaker built a log cabin nearly half a mile east of
the present town of Greeley, on the old Territorial road
from Dubuque to Camp Atkinson. These men remained but
a short time, and in 1847 sold their claim to Samuel
Lough. Grant Stebbins, and ____ Balch
located here about the same time. Afterward, Elias
Hutton settled near Lough on the same section,
near a spring which is one of the sources of Plum Creek,
hence called Plum Spring.
Oct. 30, 1844, a post office was established at this
point, sailed Plum Spring, and Elias Hutton
appointed Postmaster. The office was kept in a
building now removed, which stood a little south of the town
plat.
In the Fall of 1854, Charles S. Taylor built a house
about half a mile east of Mr. Lough's, it is
said with the understanding that a town was to be laid out
there. This was the first house erected on the town
plat, which was surveyed March 24, 1855, by J. A. Marvin,
Samuel Lough proprietor. Mr. Lough was an
ardent admirer of Horace Greeley, and named
the new town in honor of the Tribune philosopher. At
this time, the question of locating the Dubuque & Pacific
Railroad through the county was agitating the people, and
the founder of Greeley hoped that if Delhi should lose it
the road might be located further north, near the line of
the military road, and that the incipient town of Greeley
might become a station for that railroad.
Early in March, William Cattron purchased
Taylor's house, and took a deed of Lots 5 and
6, Block 1, from Mr. Lough, which was the
first sale of lots in the new town. The Taylor
House was on Lot 5, and Mr. Cattron
built a store on Lot 6, immediately after |iis arrival, and
opened a stock of goods in it as soon as it could be
finished.
Next after Mr. Cattron, J. B. Taylor, H. C. Drybread,
Miss Lizzie White and others, built houses on this plat.
In 1863, the name of the post office was changed to
Greeley. The town, however, did not increase in
population very rapidly for some years, until the location
of the Davenport & St. Paul Railroad was made, in 1870-71,
passing about fifteen rods south of the original town plat.
The railroad was completed in 1873. In 1872, Horace
White built the White House, the first hotel in
Greeley; but for several years previous to this time,
Abram Parliman had kept tavern at his farm house
on the Lough farm, east of the town. In 1873,
Dr. M. Blodgett built the Blodgett
House.
The completion of the railroad was of material
advantage to Greeley, gave it a new impetus, and it is now a
thriving village of several hundred inhabitants.
EDUCATIONAL
A school house was
built by subscription on the southwest corner of northeast
quarter of Section 30. This is said to have been the first
school house in the township. The first school in this house
was taught by Emma Wood. The first school
house in Greeley, then Sub-district No. 2, was built by
C. S. Taylor, contractor, on the southwest quarter of
the northeast quarter of Section 29, and was completed in
the Spring of 1857, and the first school was immediately
commenced by ________ _______. This building is still
standing, but is unused.
April 11, 1875, the Independent School District of
Greeley was organized. The officers then elected were
H. C. Drybread, L. H. Keyes, George Griffith,
Directors. At the meeting of the Board, held on the same
day, H. C. Drybread was elected President; L. H.
Keyes, Secretary, and James Wilson, Treasurer.
Soon after, plans and specifications by B. F. Morgan,
for the new school house, were accepted, and the contract
for its erection awarded to Jerome Baker July 4,
1875, who completed it that Fall. School was opened
the same season, with two teachers, D. A. Ham,
Principal, and Jennie R. Carter, Assistant. The
present teachers are G. H. Odell, Principal, and
Alice L. Waite,
Assistant.
RELIGIOUS
The Universalist
Society was organized Dec. 28, 1865, at the residence of
J. Baker. C. S. Taylor was elected
President; L. H. Keyes, Clerk; J. S.
[Page 532]
Drybread, W. D. Jenkins, T. J. Armstrong, Lemuel
Parker and Joseph Vaughan, Trustees; M.
Jenkins, Collector. The society built a church in
1868; C. S. Taylor, contractor. The present
Trustees are J. S Drybread, J. Baker, Benjamin
Pinkley; C. S. Taylor, Clerk; James
Pinkley, Treasurer. Rev. Joy
Bishop was the first Pastor. The pulpit is now
occupied every alternate Sabbath by Rev. J. N. Hicks,
of Strawberry Point.
Christian Church.—This church is older than the
town of Greeley, having been organized at the " Cooper
School House," two miles east of the town,
June 15, 1851, Rev. John Martindale,
Pastor, and members as follows: Mr. and Mrs. H. C.
Drybread, James Roe, Mrs. J. Roe, David Martindale, Robert
Overocker and Job Gildersleeve.
After some additional members had been admitted, Job
Odell and John Fosselman were chosen
Elders, and E. Hutton and S. Talcott, Deacons.
The services of this church were held in school and private
houses until 1867, when the society erected the church
building it now occupies. The Rev. and venerable
John Martindale, after over twenty-five years of
faithful service and devotion to the interests of the
church, was at last compelled by the infirmities of age to
resign his position. Since then the pulpit has been
occupied in turn by Rev. W. M. Roe, John Eucell, and
by Rev. John Smith, the present Pastor.
The present Elders are Job Odell, John Fosselman and
Augustus Davis; Deacons, H. C. Drybread, Dr. M. C.
Cannon, Elias Way, David Martindale and L. B.
Sargent.
The Catholic Church at Greeley was built in
1874. The first services were held by Rev. M. Quirk,
May, 1875. Father Quirk remained until
October, when he was succeeded by Rev. B. Coyle, who
continued until the Winter of 1877-8. Rev.
John Hackett is the present officiating Priest.
MASONIC.
Tadmer Lodge,
No. 225, A., F. and A. M., was instituted U. D. Nov. 15,
1867, by P. M. W. H. Neitert, in Baker's Hall.
Charter granted June 3, 1868. The first officers
elected and installed were J. H. Neitert, W. M.;
W. D. Jenkins, S. W.; John Drybread, J. W.;
John Corell. Treas.; Luther H. Keyes, Sec.;
Jerome Baker, S. D.; Timothy Baker, J. D.;
Lewis Wells, Tyler.
Officers for 1878 : H. R. Lillibridge, W. M.;
A. L. Baldwin, S. W.; James Fowler, J. W.;
John Edmunds, Treas.; C. Engel, Sec.; J. M.
Jenkins, S. D.; B. Pinkley, J. D.; S. H.
Seeley, Tyler. Present membership, 44.
A. O. OF U. W.
Cheeley Lodge,
No. —, A. O. of U. W..— Instituted April 28, 1876, by
W. H. Holman, D. D., in Redden's Hall, with
twelve charter members. The first officers were L.
H. Keyes, M. W.; Charles Taylor, P. M. W.; J.
Baker, F.; James Wilson, O.; C. Engel,
Rec.; J. M. Potts, Financier; William
Redden, Receiver; J. P. James, G.; J. Martin,
I. W.; A. Alamand, O. W.
Meetings weekly in Masonic Hall since May, 1877.
Present officers: C. Engel, P. M. W.; W. C.
McCannon, M. W.; J. P. James, F.; T. B.
Campbell, O.; J. Baker, G.; S. B. Gilmore,
Recorder; J. Wilson, Receiver.
BUSINESS OF 1878
General
Merchandise. - S. B. GILMORE & Bro.,1877;
Drybread & Co., 1875; James Wilson 1873.
[Page 533]
Hardware. -
J. P. James 1876
Boots & Shoes. - Jenkins
& Burbridge, 1878
Druggists and Apothecaries.—L. E. Ward,
1872; J. B. Robison, 1875.
Agricultural Implements.—James & Vaughn.
Meat Market.—E. L. Sweet, 1873.
Harness Maker.—Thomas Evans, 1874.
Cabinet Maker.—Jerome Baker.
Blacksmiths.—D. Ferguson, 1876; N. G.
Wells, 1876.
Hotels.—Greeley House, M. Blodgett,
proprietor, 1873; White House, H. White,
proprietor, 1872.
Elevator.—Greeley Elevator, H. C. Drybread,
proprietor, built 1872; capacity, 12,000 bushels.
Brass Band.—Greeley Cornet Orchestra. George
Drybread, Leader; organized 1878.
Notary Public.—M. Blodgett.
Physicians.—William F. Davis, Dr. McCannon.
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