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Piatt County, Illinois
History & Genealogy

Biographies

Source:
Portrait & Biographical Album
of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois

Containing Full Page Portraits and Biographical Sketches
of Prominent and Representative Citizens
of the County
Together with Portraits and Biographies of all the
Presidents of the United States
and Governors of the State
Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros

1891

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ELIJA CAMPBELL is one of twelve children born to Samuel and Isabel (Hinthorn) Campbell, natives respectively of Virginia and Ohio.  The father was born about 1800 and followed the pursuit of agriculture until going to Indiana, where he died in 1844.  After the death of her husband and wife and mother was a second time married and came to Fulton County, Ill., in 1850, and died at the ripe old age of eighty-two years in Missouri.
     Our subject lived with his mother and stepfather till he was twenty-two years old.  He then began farming on his own account, and was thus engaged on rented land for several years.  In 1870 he came to Piatt County and took up his residence in Goose Creek Township.  This section of the county was then sparsely settled, and the land that he then purchased here was uncultivated and unimproved, so that he had a pioneer task before him to develop it into a farm.  In 1888 he purchased his present farm which comprises one hundred and sixty acres of excellent farming land, and already he has greatly increased its value by careful tillage and the improvements that he is constantly making.
     Our subject justly attributes much of his success and the many comforts that he enjoys to the hearty co-operation that he has received from his excellent wife, to whom he was wedded in 1865.  Mrs. Campbell was formerly Sarah Carter, and she is a native of Fulton County.  Her marriage with our subject has been greatly blessed to them by the birth of the following children: Hattie, Cora, Atha, Lillian, Nona, Pearl, Ray, Turner, Cady, Waive, Dee, and one who died in infancy.
     Mr. Campbell is a man of good reputation and stands well with his fellow-citizens.  He is among the leading Democrats of his county and has been a delegate to conventions.  He has been Highway Commissioner and has served as School Treasurer for seven years, proving to be a most efficient and trustworthy official in both capacities.  For eighteen years he has been a member of the Masonic fraternity.  He and his wife, and their elder children, are members of the Christian Church, and active workers in the fold.  Mr. Campbell is a self made man as he began life with but limited means and has worked his way up to his present prosperous circumstances by sheer force of unremitting and well-directed labor.  He is now comfortably well off and is enjoying life in one of the pleasantest homes of this township, having erected his present fine and commodious frame residence in 1889.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page 286
EZRA CLINE, formerly a farmer of Monticello Township, was a son of a pioneer family of Piatt County, had himself held an honorable place among the men who laid the solid foundation of its prosperity as an agricultural center, and in his death Mar. 12, 1877, a good citizen was lost to his community.  Mr. Cline was a native of Pickaway County, Ohio, and was there born in the humble pioneer home of his parents, Aug. 6, 1829.  He was a son of Jacob Cline and his paternal ancestors were of German origin, his grandfather being a native of Germany.  Our subject was but a year old when his mother died and when he was about six years old, some time in the '30s he accompanied by his father and other members of the family to Illinois, coming hither in a covered wagon.
     Our subject grew to manhood in Piatt County amid pioneer scenes and was a life long farmer.  He did much pioneer work in his day and developed a good farm in Monticello Township, from the tract of wild land on which he moved in 1855.  This farm, which is one of the best in its vicinity, is still occupied by his widow and is kept up to the high state of cultivation that it had attained under his management.
     Mr. Cline was married Sept. 6, 1854, to Mrs. Eliza Ater and in her he found an active and cheerful helper who was a potent factor in his prosperity.  Mrs. Cline was born in Vermillion County, Ind., Aug. 10, 1830.  Her parents, Clarkson C. and Nancy (Ater) Williams were natives of Pickaway County, Ohio.  Her maternal grandfather, Samuel Ater, was a soldier in the War of 1812.  When Mrs. Cline was about seventeen years old, her parents came from Indiana to Moultrie County, Ill., where they resided a short time.  They ten became pioneers of Piatt County, being among the early settlers of Willow Branch Township.  They reared a large family of children of whom five are living:  Mrs. Cline; Clarkson, a resident of Willow Branch Township; Joseph, also a resident of that township;  Ralston, living in this county; and Mary M., wife of Monroe Peck, of Willow Branch Township.  In the death of Mr. and Mrs. Williams, Piatt County lost two of its early pioneers who were greatly respected by all who knew them.
     By her first marriage with Willis Ater, Mrs. Cline had one child who is now deceased.  By her marriage with Mr. Cline she became the mother of six children, of whom four are living, namely:  John T., a resident of Arizona; Jacob C., of Monticello; Joseph D.; and Mary M., wife of Nelson Shoff, of Piatt County.  Edmund W. and Serepta are deceased.
     Mr. Cline was a man of sturdy common sense, of cool calculation, and was an excellent manager, so that he carried on his farming operations very profitably and left his family in comfortable circumstances.  He was a Christian and was identified with the Methodist Episcopal Church during his life as one of its most earnest members.  In his political views he was a stanch Democrat.  In his domestic relations he was a kind husband and father, and enjoyed the esteem and confidence of the entire community where so many years of his life were passed.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page 931
JACOB H. CLINE. The village of White Heath, Piatt County, like many another place of its size, is the center of a general merchandise trade that by the unobserving would be considered out of proportion to the number of inhabitants. To one who considers, however, that the towns scattered throughout the Mississippi Valley are the source of supplies to flourishing agricultural communities, the amount of business carried on in them is not astonishing. One of the most prosperous general mercantile business establishments in the village named is that owned and managed by the gentleman whose life history it is our purpose to give in brief.
Mr. Cline is a native of Piatt County, born August 25, 1851, and is a son of one of the early settlers here. The log house in which he opened his eyes to the light is still standing on section 14, Sangamon Township, where his father, John Cline, entered Government land and in course of time improved a tract of nearly eight hundred acres. The father was born in 1815 in Ohio, and died in 1860 at the age of forty-five years. His wife, Lutitia Carey, a native of Ohio, is now living in De Witt, this State, and has reached the age of seventy-three years. She is a faithful member of the Methodist Episcopal Church. She is the mother of six children, four living and two deceased.
     The subject of this biographical notice attended the district school during the winter months, pursuing his studies in a log schoolhouse and acquiring only a practical knowledge of the common branches. In 1869 at the early age of eighteen years, he began the battle of life on his own account, engaging in farming in the home township. He improved his portion of his father's estate, continuing his agricultural work ten years and then giving his attention to a different line. Going to White Heath, he engaged in the sale of general merchandise, in which he met with the success that warranted him in continuing the business, which Iras increased from year to year.
     Realizing the value of a sympathizing companion, Mr. Cline won for his wife Josephine Knott, j to whom he was joined in wedlock January 13, 1870. Mrs. Cline is a daughter of Dr. A. B. and Mary (Lowe) Knott, a sketch of whom appears in this volume, and was born in Ohio. She presides ! with grace and geniality over her pleasant home in White Heath and administers her household affairs I with efficiency. Mr. and Mrs. Cline are the parents of five children—Anna, Minnie, Carrie, Ona and Roy. The eldest is now the wife of Edward Gale of White Heath.
     Mr. Cline was bred under Democratic influences and instruction but has been a Republican since he became a voter. He has taken quite an active part in the political movements of his vicinity, has
served as delegate to conventions and otherwise aided in the work of the party. He has held various
local offices, among them that of Commissioner of Highways, and is now Supervisor of Sangamon Township—a position to which he has been continuously elected since 1883, and in which he has yet two years to serve on his present term. During President Arthur's administration he received the appointment of Postmaster and held the same until President Cleveland took his seat; under Harrison's administration, he has been re-appointed.
     In addition to his residence property and his stock, which is of considerable value, Mr. Cline owns seventy-five acres of land in the township, and is thus very well provided for and able to enjoy many comforts. In the prosecution of his business affairs he is accorded the credit of being a pleasant man with whom to deal and one who is honorable in his commercial transactions. His social qualities are such as to make a favorable impression and his wife shares with him in the friendship of a large circle.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page
WILLIAM G. CLOYDThe legal profession is constantly attracting to it men of ability and shrewdness, gifted with eloquence and a deep insight to technicalities and obscure points of the law.  The bar of Piatt County numbers among its most talented representatives Judge Cloyd, whose title was fairly earned by long and honorable service as judge of this county.  He was born in Kenton County, Ky., Oct. 5, 1848, and was only four years old when he was taken by his parents to Pike County, Mo.  There he passed his youth, receiving a common-school education and coming thence in June, 1865 to Decatur, Ill., where for about four years he was engaged in teaching.
     In 1869 Mr. Cloyd began the study of the law and two years later was admitted to practice at the bar.  Locating in Bement, he has since been a resident of this thriving city and has been deeply interested in its progress.  In June, 1879, he was elected Judge of Piatt County, to fill a vacancy caused by the death of Judge William McReynolds.  That he filled the position to the satisfaction of the people is shown by the fact that he was re-elected in November, 1882, and served until 1887, being an incumbent of the office about seven and one-half years.  Politically, he is a strong Democrat, and is prominent in the ranks of that party.  Sine he retired from the judgeship he has devoted his time and attention almost exclusively to the legal profession and his eminent ability in that direction is widely recognized.
     The marriage of Judge Cloyd and Miss Lillian McKinny, daughter of the late I. R. McKinny, was solemnized in Monticello, this state, and of their happy union two children have been born - Candace and WalterMr. and Mrs. Cloyd are highly esteemed throughout the community where they reside and by their social and benevolent dispositions have become endeared to all who know them.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page
JOHN L. CORNELL is deserving of representation in this BIOGRAPHICAL ALBUM of PIATT COUNTY, not only as a worthy member of its farming community but as a veteran of the late Civil War in which he nobly helped to save the Union from destruction.  He is a native of Hardy County, Va., and was born July 9, 1840.  Jacob and Mary A. (Idleman) Cornell, his parents, are thought to have been natives of Virginia.  They came to this county in 1859 and took up their residence among the early settlers of Willow Branch Township where they both died.  They were the parents of nine children, of whom the following survive:  William, Joseph and Henry, who live in Champaign County; Benjamin and Charles, residents of Piatt County; Sarah J., wife of Willis Armsworth of Cerro Gordo, and our subject.
     John Cornell passed the early years of his life until he has about twenty years old in the Old Dominion, where he was reared on a farm.  His school advantages were quite limited and were confined to attendance at school during a few winter months.  He accompanied his parents to this county and was living here when the late war broke out.  He was then in the prime and vigor of early manhood, and in August, 1862, he volunteered in defence of the Stars and Stripes, enlisting in Company K, One Hundred and Seventh Illinois Infantry which became a part of the Twenty-third Corps of Sherman's army.  He fought at Knoxville, Tenn., at Springfield, engaged in the siege of Nashville, and was active in several other battles and skirmishes with the enemy.  His term of service as long and honorable and he was finally discharged in July, 1865.
     Mr. Cornell came back to Piatt County form the seat of war and quietly resumed his duties as a civilian.  He is now numbered among the substantial farmers of Willow Branch Township, and he and his wife own here one hundred and twenty acres of choice farming land one hundred and twenty acres of choice farming land which is exceptionally well cultivated and has many fine improvements.  The view of this farm, which may be found on another page of the ALBUM, represents one of the most valuable estates in the community.
     Mr. Cornell took an important step in his life that has had much to do with his prosperity, in his marriage March 22, 1877, with Miss Mary J. O'Neil.  She is a native of Pickaway County, Ohio, where she was born June 20, 1842, to Hugh and Rebecca (Graham) O'Neil.  Her parents were natives of the North of Ireland and came to this county in 1836.  They located among the pioneers of Pickaway County, whence they came to Illinois in 1847.  Here they cast their lot with the early settlers of Macon County, where the father died in 1873.  Mrs. Cornell's own mother had died in Ohio before the family came to this Sate.  She was the mother of five children, of whom these three are living:  Barney, a resident of DeWitt County; Mrs. Cornell, and Nancy, wife of Patrick Donovan, of St. Louis, Mo.  Mr. O'Neil's second wife, who accompanied him to Illinois, died in 1884.  Mr. O'Neil was a stanch member of the Presbyterian Church.
     To Mr. and Mrs. Cornell have been born four children, of whom the following is the record:  Mary, born April 5, 1878; Sarah, October 24, 1879; Ora M., born Sept. 30, 1881, died Feb. 19, 1882; and Cornelia R., born Nov. 2, 1885.  Mr. and Mrs. Cornell are sociable, genial people and their attractive home is the center of a true hospitality which they often share with their numerous friends.  They are people of high reputation, kind and considerate in their relations with others, and always sympathetic with and charitable toward the needy and unfortunate.  They enjoy in a large degree and esteem and confidence of their neighbors.  Mr. Cornell is an earnest adherent of the Democratic party as he strongly believes that its policy is the best for the guidance of national affairs.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page
FRANK HENRY COXAmong the younger members of the farming community in Piatt County mention should certainly be made of F. H. Cox, of Blue Ridge Township.  Although but little more than thirty years of age, having been born June 7, 1858, he has reached a high position among his fellow craftsmen, now only for his knowledge of all that pertains to the development of the soil, but also became of his good judgment and excellent understanding in the stock business.  His taste has led him to raise domestic animals extensively and he has always been especially interested in fine horses.  The Blue Ridge Stock Farm, of which he is proprietor, has upon it some very fine animals and is becoming well known throughout this section of the State.
     Our subject was born on the old Cox homestead in Blue Ridge Township, being a son of Lafayette Cox.  He received a common-school education, his attendance at temples of learning being confined mostly to the fall and winter months.  The example and teaching of his father fitted him for the business of a farmer and stockman, in which he embarked for himself the spring that he was twenty-three years old, buying eighty acres of land which joins his home on the east.  He was married on the 6th of June, 1880, to Miss Luella Carr, who was born in Greene County, September 27, 1862, and is a daughter of William and Theresa (Smith) Carr, the former a native of North Carolina.  Mr. Carr was a blacksmith by trade.  He died in 1884, cheered by the Christian's hope, having long been a member of the Baptist Church.  The widowed mother of Mrs. Cox is still living.
     Mrs. Cox is one of those fine characters whom "to love is a liberal education," and in whom the heart of her husband can safely trust, secure in the knowledge that she will be faithful to his interests, careful in the rearing of their children and will at all times all to the esteem in which the family is held.  The happy marriage has been blest by the birth of three daughters - Irene, Melissa and Theresa, but the parents have been bereft of the first-born.
     Since 1887 Mr. Cox has made a specialty of breeding heavy draft horses and he is the owner of "Knight Templar," a fine imported draft stallion.  At present, however, the proprietor of the Blue Ridge Stock Farm is turning his attention toward the raising of fine roadsters, on which he has won the blue ribbons at various fairs.  He has recently purchased "Wilkes Chief," a member of the famous "Wilkes" family of standard-bred horses.  He is an excellent judge of the different domestic animals and handles cattle extensively, feeding and shipping several carloads each year.  By reason of his indomitable energy and the means which he has taken to improve the grades of domestic animals in this vicinity, he has acquired a name and a station unexcelled among the young farmers of the county, and is looked upon by all who know him as one of the rising men of the community.  Mr. Cox votes the Republican ticket which, after carefully informing himself regarding the political issues, he is convinced is the one that should receive his support.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page
Click for Picture of L. Cox.
LAFAYETTE COX The portrait on the opposite page represents a well-known and honored citizen of Piatt county.  Mr. Cox is now living in retirement from active business as a farmer and stockman, but was formerly prominently connected with the agricultural interests of this part of Illinois.  He has a large and valuable farm in Blue Ridge Township which, during his active years, he placed under good tillage and substantial improvement.
     Mr. Cox is a native of Dearborn County, Ind., where his birth occurred in the pioneer home of his parents Oct. 31, 1824.  His father, Elisha Cox, was born in Maryland in 1797, emigrated westward to Indiana about 1818, and buying a tract of land in Dearborn County became one of its first settlers.  While he was yet in the prime of a stalwart manhood he was stricken by death, in 1835, and the community was thus deprived of one of its most useful pioneers and most highly respected citizens.  A true patriot he did good service in the War of 1812.  Elisha Cox, the grandfather of our subject, was also a native of Maryland, where his father had settled when he arrived in this country from his native England.  The maiden name of the mother of our subject was Lucinda Sherrill.  She was born in Green County, Ky., May 12, 1800, and died in 1886, at the venerable age of eighty-six years.  She was a Christian and a devoted member of the Methodist Church.  Of the four sons and four daughters born of her marriage four are yet living.
     Our subject was born in the village of Lawrenceburg, Ind., and the early years of his life were passed on his father's farm.  His educational advantages were limited to schools of inferior merit, which were conducted on the subscription plan, and in his early boyhood he could attend only three months in a year.  After he was ten years old he managed to go to school a little more than three months some terms, and being diligent student soon acquired a good common-school education.  He was the eldest son and had charge of affairs at home after his father's death.  In 1845 he began life on his own account and for ten years was busily engaged in conducting farming on the old homestead.  In 1855 he removed to Illinois, hoping on the rich soil of the Prairie State he would be able to do better than in his native place.  He located on section 18, Blue Ridge Township, Piatt County, where he entered three hundred and twenty acres of land.
     Mr. Cox was the first settler in this portion of the township, which was then in a perfect state of nature, with deer, wolves and other wild animals roaming at will.  Like many other pioneer he had performed the journey hither from his old Indiana home in a wagon and on his arrival had before him the difficult task of redeeming his land from the wilderness.  The first improvement made was the erection of a small frame house, 18x28 feet in dimensions, as a shelter for his family.  His nearest market was at Champaign or Bloomington, and besides traveling thither over rough roads he had many other hardships to undergo during the first years he spent in this county.  Mr. Cox owns four hundred and eighty acres of fine land, which comprises one of the choicest farms in the whole township.  He has always engaged extensively in raising sheep and cattle until he retired from farming several years ago.  By indefatigable work, second by an excellent capacity for business and judicious management, he has placed himself among the wealthy men of the county.
     The marriage of our subject with Miss Melissa Blasdel was celebrated November 19, 1845.  Mrs. Cox is also a natiave of Dearborn County, Ind., and was born April 24, 1824.  Her parents, Jonathan and Nancy (Cooper) Blasdel, were natives respectively of New Hampshire and Maryland.  They were married in Indiana, where the father carried on farming until his death in 1858.  He was born June 21, 1791, and had scarcely attained his majority when the War of 1812 broke out.  Nevertheless he enlisted in the army and did valuable service.  After the war he was made Captain of a home company of horse guards.  He was a sound Universalist in his religious belief.  Mrs. Cox's mother was born in 1794 and died in 1871 at an advanced age.  Eight of the eleven children born of her marriage are now living.  The Blasdel family were of English origin.
     Of the children born to our subject and his wife, the following is recorded:  Nancy M. married William Shanklin, a farmer of Santa Barbara County, Cal.;  Thomas W. is a farmer in Champaign County; Mary L. married J. R. Robinson, a farmer of Blue Ridge Township, and died in 1878, at the age of twenty-seven years, leaving four children; Mildred; Elizabeth is now deceased; Eleanor J. is the wife of Maj. Blasdel, a farmer of Sedgwick County, Kan.; Elisha B. is deceased; John J. is a prosperous farmer in Blue Ridge Township; Betsey E. is the wife of Asa B. Smith, a farmer in McLean Count; Frank henry is a farmer in Blue Ridge Township; Melinda M. is the wife of Ralph C. Smith, an engineer in Sioux City, Iowa; Louise is the wife of Dr. S. L. Chapin, of Saybrook, McLean Count; Adelia F. is the wife of Ezra Shanks, a farmer in McLean County; Emma O. is deceased.
     As we have seen Mr. Cox was a pioneer of Blue Ridge Township, and has been a potent agent in aiding to bring about the present advanced state of development of the agricultural resources of Piatt County.  His career as a farmer was marked with untiring energy, incessant industry, cool calculation and rare business management.  He is a man of upright principles, an ardent temperance advocate and has always been an influence for good in his community.  He was reared a Whit, but has been identified with the Republican party nearly ever since its formation, voting for Fremont in 1856.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page
JAMES M. CROOK was for many years one of the most practical farmers of Cerro Gordo Township who came to this section of the State in early life and afterward identified himself with the pioneers who had preceded him, aiding them in their task of making Piatt County a rich and prosperous farming region.  He was born in Fountain County, Ind., June 25, 1831, and was a son of William and Delilah Crook.  When he was fourteen years old he was deprived of a father's tender care by the death of the latter and when eighteen years old he accompanied his mother and other members of the family in their migration from Indiana to this county.  They settled in Willow Branch Township where but few people were then living.  He had received the rudiments of his education in his native State and he afterward for a time attended school in this county, but he gained much of his knowledge by reading an experience.  His home life from early boyhood was devoted to agricultural pursuits and he bore an honorable part in developing the farming interests of his township and in time improved an excellent farm.
     Mr. Crook died November 10, 1884, in the home that he had erected here and his community mourned the loss of one of its most trusted and worthy citizens while yet he was in middle life, before the infirmities of age had impaired his usefulness.  Those who knew him speak highly of his character and remember him as one who filled all the relations of life in a manly, upright manner.  He was a kind husband, a loving father, a friendly neighbor, and many mourned his departure.  In him the Christian Church found one of its most devoted members.  His political views were identical with those expressed by the majority of the Republican party.
     The marriage of Mr. Crook with Miss Charity Peck was solemnized Nov. 9, 1856.  Mrs. Crook was born in Pickaway County, Ohio, June 2, 1838.  She is a daughter of Enoch and Elizabeth Peck, early settlers of this county.  She came here with her parents and other members of the family in 1851 and they settled in Willow Branch Township on a new tract of land which was subsequently developed into a good farm.  The family had to endure the usual trials and discouragements of life in a newly settled country while building up the home in which the father died in 1868, and the mother in 1860. 
     The union of Mr. and Mrs. Crook was blessed to them by the birth of these four children - William W., James M., Jesse J. and Ora Mrs. Crook now resides in Milmine where she is held in great respect for her many amiable qualities.  She is the proprietor of forty acres of land besides her comfortable residence in the village and she manages her interests with great skill.  She is identified with the Christian Church as one its most active workers and she and her family stand well in the social circles of the village.
Source:  Portrait & Biographical Album of DeWitt and Piatt Counties, Illinois,  Publ. Chicago: Chapman Bros., 1891~ Page

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